根據(jù)相關(guān)規(guī)范，醫(yī)療危廢暫存庫(kù)的分區(qū)要求主要包括以下內(nèi)容：

　　According to relevant regulations, the zoning requirements for medical hazardous waste temporary storage warehouses mainly include the following:

　　分區(qū)隔離要求

　　Partition isolation requirements

　　貯存庫(kù)內(nèi)不同貯存分區(qū)之間需采取物理隔離措施，可采用過(guò)道、隔板或隔墻等方式實(shí)現(xiàn)。對(duì)于易產(chǎn)生粉塵、揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物（VOCs）等有害氣體的危險(xiǎn)廢物，需設(shè)置獨(dú)立分區(qū)并安裝氣體收集凈化裝置。

　　Physical isolation measures should be taken between different storage zones in the storage warehouse, which can be achieved through corridors, partitions, or walls. For hazardous waste that is prone to generate harmful gases such as dust and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), independent zones must be established and gas collection and purification devices must be installed.

　　液態(tài)廢物與滲濾液處理

　　Liquid waste and leachate treatment

　　貯存液態(tài)或可能產(chǎn)生滲濾液的危廢時(shí)，需設(shè)置液體泄漏堵截設(shè)施（如圍堰、導(dǎo)流溝），其最小容積需不小于對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域最大容器容積或總儲(chǔ)量的1/10（取較大值）。

　　When storing liquid or hazardous waste that may produce leachate, liquid leakage interception facilities (such as cofferdams, diversion ditches) should be installed, with a minimum volume of not less than 1/10 of the maximum container volume or total storage capacity of the corresponding area (whichever is greater).

　　貯存可能產(chǎn)生滲濾液的危廢區(qū)域，必須設(shè)計(jì)滲濾液收集設(shè)施，容積需滿足實(shí)際收集需求。

　　Storage of hazardous waste areas that may generate leachate requires the design of leachate collection facilities with a capacity that meets actual collection needs.

　　防滲與防漏措施

　　Anti leakage and leak prevention measures

　　地面需硬化并涂覆耐腐蝕環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂（厚度≥2mm），無(wú)裂隙。

　　The ground needs to be hardened and coated with corrosion-resistant epoxy resin (thickness ≥ 2mm) without cracks.

　　存放固態(tài)/半固態(tài)危廢的倉(cāng)庫(kù)應(yīng)設(shè)置防泄漏托盤、導(dǎo)流溝渠及收集池（容積≥最大容器量或總儲(chǔ)量的1/5）。

　　Warehouses storing solid/semi-solid hazardous waste should be equipped with leak proof trays, diversion channels, and collection tanks (with a capacity ≥ 1/5 of the maximum container capacity or total storage capacity).

　　氣體排放控制

　　Gas emission control

　　易產(chǎn)生有害氣體的危廢貯存區(qū)需配備氣體收集裝置和凈化設(shè)施，排氣筒高度需符合《大氣污染物綜合排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（GB16297-1996）。

　　Hazardous waste storage areas that are prone to producing harmful gases must be equipped with gas collection devices and purification facilities, and the height of exhaust pipes must comply with the Comprehensive Emission Standards for Air Pollutants (GB16297-1996).

　　標(biāo)簽與標(biāo)志

　　Labels and logos

　　每個(gè)貯存分區(qū)入口處需設(shè)置分區(qū)標(biāo)志，標(biāo)明廢物類別、應(yīng)急物資位置及進(jìn)出口方向。

　　A partition sign should be set up at the entrance of each storage zone, indicating the type of waste, the location of emergency supplies, and the direction of import and export.

　　危廢包裝容器需張貼二維碼標(biāo)簽，包含廢物名稱、類別、代碼、重量等信息。

　　Hazardous waste packaging containers must be labeled with QR code tags, including waste name, category, code, weight, and other information.

　　其他管理要求

　　Other management requirements

　　貯存點(diǎn)實(shí)時(shí)貯存量不得超過(guò)3噸，且需與其他區(qū)域隔離。

　　The real-time storage capacity of the storage point shall not exceed 3 tons and shall be isolated from other areas.

　　倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)需配置防爆照明、監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)及應(yīng)急物資，并建立貯存臺(tái)賬。

　　Explosion proof lighting, monitoring systems, and emergency supplies need to be installed in the warehouse, and a storage ledger should be established.

　　以上要求依據(jù)《危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存污染控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（GB18597-2023）及配套技術(shù)規(guī)范制定，具體實(shí)施時(shí)需結(jié)合危廢特性（如腐蝕性、毒性）調(diào)整防滲、防泄漏等細(xì)節(jié)。

　　The above requirements are formulated in accordance with the "Pollution Control Standards for Hazardous Waste Storage" (GB18597-2023) and supporting technical specifications. The specific implementation needs to be adjusted based on the characteristics of hazardous waste (such as corrosiveness and toxicity) to prevent seepage and leakage.

　　本文由 醫(yī)療危廢暫存庫(kù) 友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊  http://www.sctylt.com/   真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.

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